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Cenchrus elegans

(Hassk.) Veldkamp (2014)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Monocots Order: Poales Family: Poaceae Genus: Cenchrus

burgundy giant, foxtail bamboo

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

Stems:

Roots:

Leaves:

Flowers:

Fruit:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Images

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Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Potentially naturalizing

Island Status

Kaua'i Only found in cultivation
O'ahu Only found in cultivation
Hawai'i Potentially naturalizing

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Specimens

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Bibliography

Name Published In: Blumea 59: 68 (2014)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1578 (noted as cult. and occasionally escaping [as Pennisetum macrostachyum]); Herbst & Clayton 1998:32 (KEY); Staples & Herbst 2005:742 (KEY), 750 (DESCR [as P. m. var. atropurpureum]); Chemisquy et al. 2010:127 (Syn. P. macrostachyum = Cenchrus caninus, var. atropurpureum not placed); Veldkamp 2014:68 (Syn. C. caninus = C. elegans); Parker & Parsons 2016:20 (NEWNAT/H); Faccenda 2022:53 (O? [but spms. not clearly nat.]); Faccenda 2023c:92 (KEY); Parker et al. 2024:138 (H†, plants now gone)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Cenchrus elegans hawi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN barnum, c.c. collector number: 73 Oahu BISH 9/30/1924
2 Cenchrus elegans honolulu; nuuanu valley, luakaha Edge of shaded stream. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN neal, m.c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 6/12/1941
3 Cenchrus elegans kauai Forehills. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lee, h.a. moir; barnum collector number: 235 Kauai BISH 11/22/1925
4 Cenchrus elegans kauai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lee, h.a. moir; barnum collector number: 235 Kauai BISH 11/22/1925
5 Cenchrus elegans Hilo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 14175 Kauai US 8/18/2016
6 Cenchrus elegans [locality not indicated] PRESERVED_SPECIMEN barnum; lee 777 NY 9/30/1924
7 Cenchrus elegans hilo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 14175 Kauai US 8/18/1916
8 Cenchrus elegans Kalapana Seaview Estates, Puna. Growing with Schinus terebinthifolius, Pandanus tectorius, Melochia umbellata, Syzygium cumini. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Parker, J. BIED 160 Hawaii BISH 8/1/2011
9 Cenchrus elegans station grounds PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c.l.c. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 6/6/1947
10 Cenchrus elegans Koolaupoko District, Ahuimanu Rd, ca. 200 yds N of Okano Rd On shaded road cut. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 513 Oahu BISH 6/17/1967
11 Cenchrus elegans Hawi PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Barnum, C.C. 73 Hawaii BISH 9/30/1924
12 Cenchrus elegans Station grounds PRESERVED_SPECIMEN C.L.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/6/1947
13 Cenchrus elegans koolaupoko district, ahuimanu rd, ca. 200 yds n of okano rd On shaded road cut. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 513 Oahu BISH 6/17/1967
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